Secateurs Not Working? Common Fixes

Troubleshooting your secateurs

April 02, 2025 | 7 min read
Secateurs being repaired by a gardener in a workshop

As a professional gardener here in Staffordshire, I rely heavily on my tools, and secateurs are some of the most essential. Whether you're pruning roses in your Midlands garden or tackling overgrown hedges, having a reliable pair of secateurs is crucial. But what happens when they stop working correctly? Here, I'll walk you through some common issues and how to fix them.

Quick Answer

If your secateurs aren't cutting well, check for dull blades, loose screws, or built-up sap. Regular cleaning and sharpening can prevent most issues.

Common Problems with Secateurs

Dull Blades

A common issue, especially if you've been using your secateurs throughout the busy summer months, is dull blades. Without sharp blades, cutting through branches can become a frustrating task. To sharpen your secateurs, you'll need a sharpening stone or a diamond file. Hold the blade at a 23-degree angle and slide the stone across it in a smooth motion.

Sticking Blades

Sticking blades can be a real nuisance, often caused by sap build-up. This is quite common when working with certain types of shrubs and trees. Use a solvent like white spirit and a cloth to clean the blades thoroughly. Make sure to dry them properly to prevent rust.

Loose Screws and Nuts

If your secateurs feel loose or wobbly, it might be due to loose screws or nuts. Grab a screwdriver and tighten them gently. Be careful not to overtighten, as this can cause the blades to bind.

Preventative Maintenance

Keeping your secateurs in top shape with regular maintenance can save you time and effort in the long run. Here's a quick monthly checklist for your secateurs:

Task Tools Needed Frequency
Sharpen Blades Sharpening Stone Monthly
Clean Blades Solvent and Cloth After Use
Tighten Screws Screwdriver Monthly

Top Tips for Secateur Care

  • Regularly clean and oil your secateurs to prevent rust.
  • Store them in a dry place during the rainy Midlands weather.
  • Always use the right tool for the job to avoid overworking your secateurs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are my secateurs not cutting cleanly?

This is often due to dull blades or a loose pivot point. Sharpen the blades and check the screws.

How do I prevent rust on my secateurs?

After cleaning, apply a light coat of oil to the blades and store them in a dry environment.

Can I use secateurs for cutting thick branches?

It's best to use loppers for thicker branches to avoid damaging your secateurs.

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