As a gardener who has spent over 15 years tending to the landscapes of Staffordshire, I've seen many trees come and go. Two that often spark interest are the medlar and the willow. Both have their charms and challenges, so if you're considering adding one of these to your garden, it's worth weighing up their differences and seeing which suits your space best.
Quick Answer
If you have a smaller garden and love unique fruit, go for a medlar. For larger gardens needing shade or wetter areas, the willow is ideal.
Medlar: An Underrated Gem
The medlar (Mespilus germanica) is a small deciduous tree that rarely exceeds 6 metres in height, making it perfect for smaller gardens. It offers an old-world charm with its twisted branches and delightful, white blossoms in spring. The fruit, which ripens in late autumn, is an unusual treat, often used in jellies or desserts after 'bletting' - allowing it to become soft and sweet.
Benefits of Planting a Medlar
- Compact size, ideal for smaller gardens
- Unique fruit with culinary uses
- Attractive spring blossoms
Willow: The Majestic Water Lover
The willow, especially the weeping variety, is a magnificent tree that can transform a landscape with its graceful form. It thrives in wetter areas, often found near ponds or streams. Willows can grow rapidly, reaching heights of 10 to 20 metres, so they're best suited for larger gardens where they have room to spread.
Benefits of Planting a Willow
- Great for providing shade
- Ideal for moist or waterlogged areas
- Fast-growing and visually striking
Comparing Medlar and Willow
| Feature | Medlar | Willow |
|---|---|---|
| Height | Up to 6 metres | 10-20 metres |
| Best for | Small gardens, unique fruit | Large gardens, wet areas |
| Growth Rate | Moderate | Fast |
| Climate Suitability | Temperate, well-drained soil | Moist, can handle flooding |
Planting and Care Tips
Both trees require some basic care to thrive in your garden. For medlars, plant them in a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Pruning is minimal but aim to remove any dead or crossing branches to keep the shape tidy.
Willows, on the other hand, love water, so they're perfect if you have a spot that's prone to waterlogging. They do require regular pruning to maintain their shape and prevent them from becoming unruly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can medlars grow in the Midlands?
Yes, medlars can thrive in the Midlands with the right soil conditions and care. They prefer a sunny site with well-drained soil.
Are willows suitable for small gardens?
Generally, willows are not ideal for small gardens due to their size and spread. They are better suited to larger spaces.
When is the best time to plant these trees?
Both medlars and willows can be planted in late autumn or early spring when the ground is not frozen or waterlogged.