How to Use a Spreader Properly

Getting the best results from your spreader

March 10, 2024 | 8 min read
Gardener using a spreader on a lawn

One tool that often gets overlooked but is incredibly vital is the spreader. Whether you're fertilising your lawn or sowing seeds, using a spreader correctly can make a world of difference.

Quick Answer

To use a spreader properly, calibrate it according to the material being spread, apply in overlapping passes, and maintain a steady pace.

Understanding Your Spreader

There are two main types of spreaders: broadcast and drop. Broadcast spreaders are excellent for covering large areas quickly, while drop spreaders offer more precision, making them ideal for smaller gardens or areas needing specific treatments.

Calibrating Your Spreader

Calibrating your spreader is crucial for ensuring you're applying the correct amount of material. Most spreaders come with a calibration guide, but as a rule of thumb, you should adjust the spreader settings based on the weight and granule size of the material. A general setting like '3' or '4' works well for many granular fertilisers, but always check the product label.

Material Spreader Type Setting
Grass Seed Broadcast 3
Fertiliser Drop 4
Lime Broadcast 5

Application Techniques

Once your spreader is calibrated, it's time to start spreading. Here in the Midlands, we recommend applying in early spring or late autumn for best results, especially for fertilisers.

  • Walk at a steady pace to ensure even distribution.
  • Use overlapping passes to avoid stripes or missed patches.
  • Always start with the edges of your lawn or garden, then fill in the centre.

Timing and Conditions

Timing is everything when using a spreader. For fertilising lawns, aim for a cool, overcast day to prevent scorching from the sun. In Staffordshire, this often means waiting for one of our many cloudy days. Avoid spreading before heavy rain, as it can wash away your materials.

Post-Application Care

After spreading, it’s essential to water your lawn or garden lightly. This helps activate fertilisers and allows seeds to settle into the soil. Make sure to clean your spreader thoroughly after each use to prevent rust and maintain its longevity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the best spreader type for a small garden?

A drop spreader is often best for small gardens due to its precision and control.

Can I use a spreader for organic fertilisers?

Yes, but ensure the granule size is suitable for your spreader to prevent clogging.

How often should I calibrate my spreader?

Calibrate your spreader every season or when you switch to a different material.

Need Help With Your Garden?

Our team covers Staffordshire and surrounding areas