How to Harvest Turnips: When and How

Knowing when turnips are ready to pick

March 25, 2024 | 10 min read
Freshly harvested turnips in a garden

They're versatile, nutritious, and perfect for our UK climate. In this article, I'll share my insights on how and when to harvest turnips for the best results.

Quick Answer

Harvest turnips when they reach 5-10 cm in diameter, roughly 50-70 days after planting, depending on the variety and growing conditions.

Understanding Turnip Growth

Turnips are a root vegetable, and their growth can vary depending on the variety and environmental conditions. Typically, they thrive in cooler climates, making the Midlands an ideal location for growing them.

When to Harvest

The best time to harvest turnips is when they reach a size of 5-10 cm in diameter. This usually occurs around 50-70 days after sowing. However, if you're growing them for their greens, you can start picking the leaves as early as 30 days.

Month Activity Notes
March-April Sow seeds For early crops, start indoors
May-June Thin seedlings Ensure 10 cm spacing
July-September Harvest Check size before picking

How to Harvest Turnips

Harvesting turnips is straightforward but requires a gentle touch to avoid damaging the roots.

  • Use a garden fork to loosen the soil around the turnip.
  • Gently pull the turnip out by the greens, ensuring you don't snap the root.
  • Brush off excess soil and store in a cool, dry place.

Benefits of Timely Harvesting

Picking turnips at the right time ensures maximum flavour and texture. Overgrown turnips can become woody and less palatable.

  • Better taste and texture
  • Increased nutritional value
  • Longer storage life

Tips for Successful Turnip Growing

To get the most out of your turnip crop, keep these tips in mind:

  • Plant in well-draining soil with plenty of organic matter.
  • Water consistently, especially during dry spells.
  • Watch for pests like flea beetles and use row covers if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I eat turnip greens?

Yes, turnip greens are edible and highly nutritious. They can be harvested throughout the growing season.

What if my turnips are too small?

If your turnips are undersized, ensure they have enough space and nutrients. Sometimes, cooler weather can also slow growth.

How do I store harvested turnips?

Store turnips in a cool, dry place. They can be kept in a refrigerator, ideally in a perforated plastic bag, for several weeks.

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