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Nasturtiums are a delightful addition to any UK garden, offering vibrant colours and easy cultivation. As a gardener here in Staffordshire, I've found these cheerful flowers to be not only beautiful but also incredibly resilient. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or a beginner, nasturtiums can provide a splash of colour and joy throughout the growing season.
Quick Answer
Nasturtiums are excellent for UK gardens due to their hardiness and vibrant blooms. Opt for varieties like 'Alaska', 'Jewel Mix', and 'Empress of India' for best results.
Why Choose Nasturtiums?
Nasturtiums (Tropaeolum majus) are not just visually appealing; they're also practical for gardeners across the UK. Here are a few reasons I recommend them:
- Easy to grow and maintain
- Thrives in poorer soils, reducing the need for fertilisers
- Attracts beneficial insects like bees and butterflies
Top Nasturtium Varieties for UK Gardens
'Alaska'
This variety is renowned for its variegated leaves and vibrant flowers. 'Alaska' adds texture and colour to any garden with its distinctive foliage. It performs well throughout the UK, including here in the Midlands, due to its tolerance of cool, damp conditions.
'Jewel Mix'
If you're after a burst of colour, 'Jewel Mix' is the choice for you. This variety includes a range of bright hues from reds and oranges to yellows. They're compact, making them ideal for borders or pots on the patio.
'Empress of India'
'Empress of India' is a classic variety with striking deep red flowers and dark green leaves. Its trailing habit makes it perfect for hanging baskets or as a ground cover, providing a dramatic flair to your garden.
When and How to Plant Nasturtiums
Timing is crucial for maximising the blooms. In the UK, I recommend sowing seeds indoors in March or April, then transplanting them once the risk of frost has passed in May.
| Month | Task | Details |
|---|---|---|
| March-April | Sow indoors | Use seed trays and a light soil mix |
| May | Transplant | Move to garden after last frost |
| June-August | Maintain | Water regularly and deadhead spent flowers |
Tips for Thriving Nasturtiums
For best results, consider the following tips:
- Choose a sunny spot, though they tolerate partial shade
- Keep soil well-drained but not overly rich
- Water regularly during dry spells, especially in the Midlands
By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a garden full of growth and colour throughout the season.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do nasturtiums need a lot of water?
They prefer well-drained soil and need regular watering during dry periods, but they can tolerate some drought.
Can nasturtiums grow in shade?
They thrive in full sun but can grow in partial shade, though flowering may be reduced.
Are nasturtiums edible?
Yes, both the leaves and flowers are edible and can add a peppery flavour to salads.